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NFLIS-Drug
575,000 drug reports in the first half of 2022
Established in 1997, the National Forensic Laboratory Information System (NFLIS) is a program of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), Diversion Control Division. The DEA's NFLIS-Drug data collection systematically collects drug identification results and associated information from drug cases submitted to and analyzed by participating Federal, State, and local forensic laboratories with drug chemistry sections. The 2022 NFLIS-Drug Midyear Report showed that a total of 574,948 drug reports were identified by State and local forensic laboratories in the United States.
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NFLIS-TOX
About 28 million toxicology requests were referred to responding toxicology laboratories in 2019
Toxicology laboratories are a vital source for identifying drugs used by the public. Data from toxicology laboratories can serve as an early warning system to alert the public health community and law enforcement of the drugs they may encounter, leading to improved treatment, prevention, and enforcement policies. The addition of toxicology data to NFLIS is vital for helping DEA improve drug scheduling, enhance available drug intelligence, and better engage their public health partners.
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NFLIS-MEC
Over 700,000 death cases were accepted by medical examiner and coroner offices (MECs) in 2021, with over 100,000 of those being overdose cases.
MECs are an important data resource for identifying drugs that are used by the public and are potentially deadly. NFLIS-MEC will help DEA improve drug scheduling, enhance available drug intelligence, and better engage DEA’s public safety and public health partners.
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NFLIS News
NFLIS-Drug Snapshot (June 2023)
Nine new substances that were reported across the West, Midwest, South, and Northeast between April 1, 2023 and June 30, 2023 are highlighted in this snapshot. Get the report.
NFLIS-DRUG 2022 Midyear Report
At the national level, fluorofentanyl reports nearly doubled from 6,509 reports in the first half of 2021 to 12,174 reports in the first half of 2022. Get the report.
NFLIS-Drug Snapshot (March 2023)
Four new substances that were reported across the South and Midwest between January 1, 2023 and March 31, 2023 are highlighted in this snapshot. Get the snapshot.
NFLIS-Drug 2021 Annual Report
Between 2020 and 2021, national reports of fentanyl and tramadol increased significantly, while reports of alprazolam, oxycodone, buprenorphine, and amphetamine decreased significantly.
2021 Toxicology Laboratory Survey Report
Among responding toxicology laboratories, 48% used a reference laboratory, 29% served as a reference laboratory, and 23% responded that they did not use or serve as a reference laboratory for toxicology testing. Get the report.
2022 Synth-Opioids Annual Report
The NFLIS DEA Synth-Opioids welcomed 184 new members and 28 forum topics in 2022. Get the report.
NFLIS-Drug Special Report: Gabapentin and Pregabalin Reported in NFLIS, 2011–2020
Gabapentin and pregabalin are prescription drugs that have been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. From 2011 to 2019, estimated annual gabapentin and pregabalin reports in NFLIS-Drug increased 242% and 18%, respectively. From 2019 to 2020, gabapentin and pregabalin reports decreased 7% and 28%, respectively.